{"id":9652,"date":"2026-03-16T09:13:14","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T07:13:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/?p=9652"},"modified":"2026-03-17T09:52:34","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T07:52:34","slug":"commission-launches-clean-energy-investment-strategy-to-mobilise-private-capital-for-energy-transition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/comisia-lanseaza-clean-energy-investment-strategy-pentru-a-mobiliza-capital-privat-in-tranzitia-energetica\/","title":{"rendered":"Commission launches Clean Energy Investment Strategy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Comisia European\u0103 a publicat Comunicarea COM(2026) 116 final \u2013 Clean Energy Investment Strategy, strategia care vizeaz\u0103 tranzi\u021bia energetic\u0103 european\u0103. Comisia estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103, pentru a atinge obiectivele de tranzi\u021bie energetic\u0103 \u0219i a asigura energie accesibil\u0103 \u0219i curat\u0103, investi\u021biile \u00een sectorul energetic trebuie s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la 660 miliarde euro\/an \u00een 2026\u20132030, apoi la 695 miliarde euro\/an \u00een 2031\u20132040, mult peste media de 240 miliarde euro\/an observat\u0103 \u00een 2011\u20132021. Strategia porne\u0219te de la ideea c\u0103 investi\u021biile trebuie s\u0103 acopere simultan produc\u021bia, cererea (eficien\u021b\u0103 energetic\u0103) \u0219i infrastructura (re\u021bele).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cen acest context, Grupul BEI (European Invetment Bank) \u00ee\u0219i asum\u0103 inten\u021bia de a livra peste 75 miliarde euro finan\u021bare \u00een urm\u0103torii 3 ani, folosind \u00eemprumuturi, garan\u021bii, investi\u021bii \u0219i servicii de consultan\u021b\u0103.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Proiecte de investi\u021bii \u0219i de risc redus<\/h2>\n

Documentul subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 strategia urm\u0103re\u0219te s\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021beasc\u0103 leg\u0103tura dintre capitalul privat disponibil \u0219i pipeline-ul de proiecte energetice din Europa. Comisia indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 \u00een Europa exist\u0103 33,7 trilioane euro active \u00een administrare privat\u0103, iar investitorii institu\u021bionali (asigur\u0103tori \u0219i fonduri de pensii) controleaz\u0103 peste 12 trilioane euro \u0219i caut\u0103 randamente stabile pe termen lung.\u00a0 Acest profil poate fi oferit de c\u0103tre proiectele energetice dac\u0103 riscurile sunt gestionate corespunz\u0103tor.<\/p>\n

Instrumente incluse \u00een strategie<\/h2>\n

\u00a0Re\u021belele electrice \u0219i infrastructura: Strengthening Grid Operator Balance Sheets<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Prima direc\u021bie este finan\u021barea accelerat\u0103 a re\u021belelor (TSO\/DSO), inclusiv prin instrumente care cresc capacitatea operatorilor de a atrage capital f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i degradeze ratingurile. Comisia \u0219i BEI propun:<\/p>\n

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    un Fond strategic de investi\u021bii \u00a0(SII Fund) ca platform\u0103 de co-investi\u021bii, unde BEI ar furniza capital anchor cu un cuantum indicativ de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 500 milioane euro<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    o facilitate de securizare \u00a0(OSF), care s\u0103 exploreze structuri prin care fluxurile reglementate viitoare se pot transforma \u00een lichiditate imediat\u0103, p\u0103str\u00e2nd activele fizice \u00een proprietate public\u0103 \u0219i reduc\u00e2nd costul capitalului<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    utilizarea de hybrid bonds (tratate par\u021bial ca equity), cu BEI ca investitor anchor, pentru \u00eent\u0103rirea bilan\u021burilor operatorilor.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Creditare pentru operatori \u0219i agregarea proiectelor mici<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    A doua direc\u021bie vizeaz\u0103 cre\u0219terea capacit\u0103\u021bii b\u0103ncilor de a \u00eemprumuta operatorii de re\u021bea, inclusiv prin securitizarea portofoliilor de \u00eemprumuturi (\u00een cadrul regulilor UE), astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t b\u0103ncile s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i elibereze bilan\u021bul \u0219i s\u0103 acorde credite noi. \u00cen paralel, documentul men\u021bioneaz\u0103 extinderea ini\u021biativei Growth for Energy pentru operatorii mici, prin re\u021bele bancare regionale \u0219i locale.<\/p>\n

    De-risking prin fonduri UE: InvestEU, CEF, CISAF<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    Strategia reafirm\u0103 rolul instrumentelor UE \u00een reducerea riscului investi\u021bional. InvestEU este men\u021bionat ca instrument de garan\u021bii care sprijin\u0103 proiecte pe tot ciclul (de la start-up la deployment) \u0219i care ar fi mobilizat peste 57 miliarde euro investi\u021bii legate de energie p\u00e2n\u0103 acum. Documentul trimite \u0219i la cre\u0219terea bugetului Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) Energy la aproximativ 30 miliarde euro, precum \u0219i la rolul cadrului de ajutor de stat CISAF, despre care Comisia estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 ar putea mobiliza investi\u021bii \u00een ordinul sutelor de miliarde dac\u0103 statele membre continu\u0103 scheme similare celor din cadrul temporar de criz\u0103 \u0219i tranzi\u021bie.<\/p>\n

    Tehnologii noi \u0219i stocare de lung\u0103 durat\u0103<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    Comisia leag\u0103 tranzi\u021bia de inovare. Citeaz\u0103 estimarea IEA conform c\u0103reia 35% din reducerile de emisii necesare p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2050 ar depinde de tehnologii care nu sunt \u00eenc\u0103 pe pia\u021b\u0103. \u00cen consecin\u021b\u0103, anun\u021b\u0103 m\u0103suri pentru a accelera comercializarea unor tehnologii precum long-duration energy storage, floating wind\/solar, ocean energy, airborne wind, agrivoltaics, bio-based renewables, CCS\/CCUS \u0219i extinderea tehnologiilor \u00een pie\u021be noi. strategia men\u021bioneaz\u0103 lansarea, \u00een programul Horizon Europe 2026\u201327, a unui flagship call de 600 milioane euro pentru demonstratoare de cleantech avansat \u0219i decarbonizare industrial\u0103, precum \u0219i inten\u021bia de a digitaliza autoriz\u0103rile (inclusiv un portal pilot cu instrumente GenAI).<\/p>\n

    SMR\/AMR \u0219i lan\u021bul de aprovizionare<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    Documentul include \u0219i o sec\u021biune despre Small Modular Reactors \/ Advanced Modular Reactors (SMRs\/AMRs), preciz\u00e2nd c\u0103 BEI ar putea sprijini, prin venture debt \u0219i alte produse financiare, de-risking-ul investi\u021biilor aliniate strategiei SMR \u0219i al facilit\u0103\u021bilor din lan\u021bul de combustibil \u0219i supply chain (cu o not\u0103 important\u0103, garan\u021bia InvestEU nu este folosit\u0103 pentru opera\u021biuni care vizeaz\u0103 dezafectarea\/operarea\/adaptarea\/construc\u021bia centralelor nucleare).<\/p>\n

    Eficien\u021b\u0103 energetic\u0103 pentru IMM-uri \u0219i energy efficiency as a service<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    Un punct de interes direct pentru companii este finan\u021barea eficien\u021bei energetice. Comisia \u0219i Grupul BEI vor s\u0103 \u00eent\u0103reasc\u0103 produsul InvestEU Sustainability Guarantee \u0219i s\u0103 creasc\u0103 accesul IMM-urilor la finan\u021b\u0103ri pentru decarbonizare \u0219i eficien\u021b\u0103. \u00cen 2026 este anun\u021bat\u0103 o schem\u0103 pilot care urm\u0103re\u0219te s\u0103 mobilizeze 500 milioane euro pentru a accelera energy efficiency as a service, al\u0103turi de fonduri specializate \u0219i cu sprijinul InvestEU Advisory Hub.<\/p>\n

    Pa\u0219ii urm\u0103tori<\/h2>\n

    Comisia anun\u021b\u0103 \u00eenfiin\u021barea unui Energy Transition Investment Council, ca platform\u0103 de dialog cu investitori institu\u021bionali \u0219i institu\u021bii financiare. Prima \u00eent\u00e2lnire este programat\u0103 \u00een T2 2026. \u00cen planul de follow-up, Comisia European\u0103 indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 va prezenta \u00een trimestrul 4 din 2026 o Analiz\u0103 a nevoilor pentru tranzi\u021bia curat\u0103 a sistemului energetic (ENACT) \u0219i pachetul legislativ post 2030, pentru a actualiza dimensiunea \u0219i natura nevoilor de investi\u021bii \u0219i a oferi mai mult\u0103 granularitate investitorilor \u0219i administra\u021biilor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Comisia European\u0103 a publicat Comunicarea COM(2026) 116 final \u2013 Clean Energy Investment Strategy, strategia care vizeaz\u0103 tranzi\u021bia energetic\u0103 european\u0103. Comisia estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103, pentru a atinge obiectivele de tranzi\u021bie energetic\u0103 \u0219i a asigura energie accesibil\u0103 \u0219i curat\u0103, investi\u021biile \u00een sectorul energetic trebuie s\u0103 ajung\u0103 la 660 miliarde euro\/an \u00een 2026\u20132030, apoi la 695 miliarde euro\/an \u00een […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":9580,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":3,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noutati"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9652"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9662,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9652\/revisions\/9662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esghub.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}